February Applications in Hazelnut Gardens
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February is a period when important maintenance operations are carried out in hazelnut gardens.
The effects of the winter season begin to decrease and as the trees prepare for the new growth period, the applications made will have a direct impact on the yield and product quality of the next season.
Things to Do in February:
- Pruning: Winter pruning is important for regulating the shape of the hazelnut tree, increasing yield and cleaning diseased branches. During this period, branches that are dried, diseased or have harmful insect nests should be cut.
- Fertilization: Hazelnut trees need nutrients, especially phosphorus and potassium. February is a suitable period for applying organic fertilizers and barnyard manure. Fertilization should be done according to the results of soil analysis.
- Irrigation: During the dry winter months, additional irrigation may be required, especially in young hazelnut gardens.
- Pest and Disease Control: Pruning and burning branches that are damaged or diseased during the winter months will help prevent the spread of pests. In addition, spraying can be done against some pests seen in the winter months.
- Soil Cultivation: Soil cultivation helps plant roots develop better by providing aeration. However, the depth and frequency of soil cultivation should be determined according to the condition of the garden.
Important Notes:
- Weather Conditions: All operations to be carried out in February should be adjusted according to weather conditions. Operations such as pruning or spraying should be postponed in rainy and cold weather.
- Expert Help: If you are undecided on any issue regarding hazelnut cultivation, it is recommended that you seek help from an agricultural engineer or agricultural consultant.
- Regional Differences: Climate and soil conditions may differ between regions where hazelnut cultivation is carried out. Therefore, you should prefer applications specific to your region.